Postmenopausal Hormone Therapy and Atherosclerosis — Time Is of the Essence
Published March 31, 2016
N Engl J Med 2016;374:1279-1280
DOI: 10.1056/NEJMe1602846
Abstract
Multiple prospective cohort studies in the 1980s indicated that hormone therapy was associated with a nearly 50% lower risk of coronary heart disease in postmenopausal women,1 which prompted speculation that such therapy could be used to prevent coronary events. However, subsequent large-scale randomized trials that evaluated the effect of postmenopausal hormone therapy failed to support the presence of a cardiovascular benefit. Among women with established coronary heart disease, combined estrogen–progestin therapy resulted in an increased risk of coronary heart disease events at 1 year and had no significant effects on the risk of coronary heart disease events in longer-term follow-up. . . .
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Copyright © 2016 Massachusetts Medical Society. All rights reserved.
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Published online: March 31, 2016
Published in issue: March 31, 2016
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From the University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester (J.F.K.).
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