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Pertactin-Negative Variants of Bordetella pertussis in the United States
In 12 B. pertussis isolates from children in Philadelphia, 11 were negative for the pertactin antigen that is a component of the acellular vaccine. Such variants may reflect selection pressure from the vaccine and may reduce its effectiveness for preventing whooping cough.
Anne Marie Queenan, Ph.D.
Janssen Research and Development, Raritan, NJ
[email protected]
Pamela K. Cassiday, M.S.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA
Alan Evangelista, Ph.D.
St. Christopher's Hospital for Children, Philadelphia, PA
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