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December 17, 1987  Vol. 317 No. 25

Original Articles
1545-1552

THE myelodysplastic syndromes are a group of stem-cell disorders characterized by maturation defects resulting in ineffective hematopoiesis, refractory cytopenias often leading to infection or hemorrhage, and an increased risk of leukemic transformation.1 ...

1552-1559

IN 1938, at a meeting of the St. Louis Medical Society, Dr. Michael Somogyi1 stated: [W]e obtained evidence to the effect, that the extreme fluctuations in the blood sugar level, and the progressively increasing unstability of diabetic patients, are the ...

1559-1564

THERE is substantial evidence that both congenital and acquired asplenia confer a risk of fulminant and often fatal bacterial sepsis even in otherwise healthy persons.1 Overwhelming infection may occur days to years after removal of the spleen; it begins ...

1565-1570

THE 60 to 70 percent mortality rate associated with the adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) has not improved since the syndrome was first described in 1967, despite improvements in supportive therapy.1 2 3 4 5 Diffuse lung inflammation is typical ...

Mechanisms of Disease
1571-1581

CREUTZFELDT–JAKOB disease (CJD), kuru, and the Gerstmann–Sträussler syndrome are human neurodegenerative diseases that can be transmitted experimentally to animals. In 1920, Creutzfeldt described a progressive dementing illness in a 22-year-old woman. The ...

Medical Intelligence
1582-1587

CARCINOMAS have been associated with such paraneoplastic syndromes as skin-tumor growth, ectopic hormone production, arthropathies, myopathies, neuropathies, multiple thromboses, nephrosis, cachexia, and disseminated intravascular coagulation.1 Cutaneous ...

Case Records of the Massachusetts General Hospital
1587-1596

Presentation of Case

A 51-year-old woman was admitted to the hospital because of progressive abdominal distention.

She was well until 12 years earlier, when hypothyroidism and pernicious anemia were found; vitamin B12 and levothyroxine were begun. Seven ...

Editorials
1597-1598

    An important landmark in our conception of viruses was the recognition that viruses can cause diseases that present none of the hallmarks of classic infectious diseases. Perhaps the most extraordinary example of this atypical behavior of "viruses" is ...

    1598-1600

    The protean manifestations of cancer can be classified on a pathophysiologic basis into direct and indirect effects. The direct effects of primary and metastatic cancers are the result of invasive masses interfering with the normal functioning of organ ...

    Correspondence
    1600-1602

    No extract is available for articles shorter than 400 words.

    1602-1603

    To the Editor: Nemaline (rod) myopathy of adult onset is a slowly progressive neuromuscular disease usually presenting in the fifth to sixth decades of life.1 2 3 Its mechanism and cause are unknown, and no therapy is available. We report a case of a ...

    1603

    No extract is available for articles shorter than 400 words.

    1603-1604

    No extract is available for articles shorter than 400 words.

    1604

    No extract is available for articles shorter than 400 words.

    1604-1606

    No extract is available for articles shorter than 400 words.

    1606

    No extract is available for articles shorter than 400 words.

    1606-1607

    No extract is available for articles shorter than 400 words.

    Book Reviews
    1607

    Managing cerebral vascular disease is like walking through quicksand: one may have a general plan for dealing with the problem, but invariably there are spots where the more solid ground gives way, and further progress is made only by the most careful and ...

    1607-1608

    The professional and lay public alike have a dreary picture of chronic mental illnesses. This is due in part to the poor grooming and bizarre behavior characteristic of the disability phase of these conditions, as well as to the anxiety that most people (...

    1608

    No extract is available for articles shorter than 400 words.

    1608

    No extract is available for articles shorter than 400 words.

    1608-1609

    Our first book here is specifically designed for professionals who work in a general hospital setting. It is a multiauthored work focusing on the problems of patients with symptoms that overlap the disciplines of psychiatry and neurology. The editors have ...

    1609

    No extract is available for articles shorter than 400 words.

    Books Received
    1609-1610

    Biomedical Science

    Advances in Cancer Research. Vol. 48. Edited by George Klein and Sidney Weinhouse. 373 pp., illustrated. Orlando, Fla., Academic Press, 1987. $65.

    Bacterial Protein Toxins. (Second European Workshop, Wépion, June 30–July 4, 1985.) (...

    Notices
    1611-1612

    PLASTIC SURGERY EDUCATIONAL SYMPOSIA

    The following symposia will be offered: "Secondary Surgery and Management of the Unfavorable Result" (Monterey, Calif., Jan. 14–17); and "The Fundamentals of Plastic Surgery — The Basics in Perspective" (Snowbird, Utah,...

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