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Residents’ Duty Hours and the IOM Report

Closed for Comments as of
December 24, 2008

John K. Iglehart

In 2003, the Accreditation Council of Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) placed national limits on the duty hours of medical residents in the United States. In a Perspective article, John Iglehart examines a new report by the Institute of Medicine (IOM) that analyzes the effects of those limits and recommends additional measures to ensure that hospitals provide safer conditions for patients and trainees while maintaining rigorous teaching programs. The report concludes that new steps should be taken to alleviate fatigue and loss of sleep among trainees, to increase residents’ supervision by more senior physicians, to improve the processes by which responsibilities for patients are transferred from physicians going off duty to those coming on, and to stiffen enforcement by initiating federal oversight of the ACGME regulations.

Comments from readers were accepted through December 24, 2008.

 

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