Images in Clinical Medicine
Green Urine
N Engl J Med 2008; 358:e12March 13, 2008
- Article
A 76-year-old man with renal failure from nephroangiosclerosis received a kidney transplant from a deceased donor. The transplant was functioning well when the patient underwent a radical laryngopharyngoesophagectomy, with colopharyngeal anastomosis, for esophageal carcinoma. He was transferred to the intensive care unit 5 days after surgery, where his urine was noted to be green (right-hand specimen, next to a normal urine specimen), with unremarkable sediment and a creatinine level of 1.4 mg per deciliter (123.8 μmol per liter). Owing to the presence of mucous drainage from the proximal surgical wound, the patient had received an injection of methylene blue (also called aniline violet and tetramethylthionine chloride) through his nasogastric tube, to look for a possible fistula; a fistula was found. Methylene blue is a water-soluble dye that can be used to assess whether a fistula is present or used as a medication. It is filtered by the kidneys and has no pathologic effects but may cause the urine to have a bluish or greenish hue. Once the dye has been passed (after 2 days, in this patient), the color of the urine returns to normal. The patient had no clinical problems after the dye was passed.
Piero Stratta, M.D.
Maria Cristina Barbe, M.D.
Amedeo Avogadro University, 28100 Novara, Italy
piero.stratta@med. unipmn. it - Citing Articles (2)
Citing Articles
1
Ryan D. Aycock, Dara A. Kass. (2012) Abnormal Urine Color. Southern Medical Journal 105:1, 43-47
CrossRef2
T. Kleinfeldt, C. A. Nienaber, S. Kische, I. Akin, R. G. Turan, T. Körber, H. Schneider, H. Ince. (2010) Cardiac manifestation of the hypereosinophilic syndrome: new insights. Clinical Research in Cardiology 99:7, 419-427
CrossRef
