Correspondence

Hurricane Katrina and Disaster Preparedness

N Engl J Med 2008; 358:1524April 3, 2008DOI: 10.1056/NEJMc086028

Article

To the Editor:

Okie's Perspective article on Hurricane Katrina and disaster preparedness (Jan. 3 issue)1 raises awareness regarding the challenges faced by physicians in responding to mass emergencies such as Hurricane Katrina. However, the article also gives credence to several allegations in the Louisiana attorney general's biased affidavit that are inaccurate and inflammatory and have never been proved in a court of law. This case was thoughtfully considered and soundly rejected by an Orleans Parish grand jury. Despite these facts, journalists continue to sensationalize the events that occurred at Memorial Medical Hospital instead of looking at the bigger picture, and frustratingly, I am unable to aggressively defend myself publicly because of pending civil lawsuits that resulted from my arrest.

Although Okie's article addresses some important issues, more focus could have been placed on these issues and others that were brought to light by inadequate preparation and a systems failure at every level. Issues that need to be addressed include the training of civilian physicians and others in disaster or battlefield triage; education of the public and medical personnel regarding military evacuation protocols; the need for hospital owners (corporations) and administrators to have a feasible and tested plan that is actually followed at the time of crisis, including the possibility of total hospital evacuation; the need for federal, state, and local governments to plan, test, and coordinate their response efforts; the protection of doctors and nurses from criminal charges and civil suits when they are providing services during a federally declared emergency (amendment of the Good Samaritan statute); and finally, the need for medical and ethical guidelines for disaster care.

This is not about me. The important thing is to address these issues, which will affect the future of patient care and the delivery of care in times of crisis. The time for action is now. Much has been learned from the Katrina experience, and unless the government and the medical and legal communities take heed and effect change, we will miss one of the greatest opportunities for improving the management of national disasters. That would be one of the greatest tragedies of all.

Anna Maria Pou, M.D.
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA 70112
apou@lsuhsc.edu

1 Reference

1. 1

   Okie S. Dr. Pou and the hurricane -- implications for patient care during disasters. N Engl J Med 2008;358:1-5
   Free Full Text | Web of Science | Medline

Citing Articles (3)

Citing Articles

1. 1

   Seyed Hesam Seyedin, Hamid R. Jamali. . (2011) Health Information and Communication System for Emergency Management in a Developing Country, Iran. Journal of Medical Systems 35, 591-597.
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2. 2

   Hesam Seyedin, James Ryan, Mohammed Keshtgar. . (2011) Disaster Management Planning for Health Organizations in a Developing Country. Journal of Urban Planning and Development 137:1, 77-81.
   CrossRef

3. 3

   Saqib I. Dara, J. Christopher Farmer. . (2009) Preparedness Lessons from Modern Disasters and Wars. Critical Care Clinics 25, 47-65.
   CrossRef