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Correspondence

The Missing Piece

N Engl J Med 2007; 356:873-874February 22, 2007

Article

To the Editor:

Robertson et al. (Nov. 2 issue)1 discuss the case of a young man with exertional dyspnea, cough, and increasing pain in the right lower quadrant, which was traced to a subcutaneous nodule. Instead of thoracentesis, computed tomography of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis and bronchoscopy, would a more straightforward and less invasive approach have been to perform a biopsy of the subcutaneous nodule? This approach would have offered the same diagnosis — acute paragonimiasis — at less expense and risk to the patient.

Russell R. Ryan, M.D.
Surgical Specialists of the North Shore, Salem, MA 01970

1 References
  1. 1

    Robertson KB, Janssen WJ, Saint S, Weinberger SE. The missing piece. N Engl J Med 2006;355:1913-1918
    Full Text | Web of Science | Medline

Author/Editor Response

I agree that a biopsy of the subcutaneous nodule in the abdominal wall would have been a less invasive, less expensive, and more efficient diagnostic strategy. However, in cutaneous paragonimiasis, skin findings can change frequently, even on a daily basis, owing to subcutaneous migration of the parasite.1 In our patient, the nodule shifted early on in his hospitalization and became much less distinct. Therefore, although it was considered, a biopsy was not performed because it was thought to be of low diagnostic yield at the time.

Kathryn B. Robertson, M.D.
University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO 80262

1 References
  1. 1

    Mizuki M, Mitoh K, Miyazaki E, Tsuda T. A case of Paragonimiasis westermani with pleural effusion eight months after migrating subcutaneous induration of the abdominal wall. Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai Zasshi 1992;30:1125-1130
    Medline

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