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  • Case Records of the Massachusetts General Hospital

    The description of this case was presented as a Case Challenge. Readers were invited to review the case description, vote on the diagnosis, and submit comments. The full case discussion and final diagnosis now appear below, along with the poll results. Presentation of Case. Dr. Sheila F. Mitsuma…

    • March 28, 2013
    • Stone J.H. and Murali M.R.
    • N Engl J Med 2013; 368:1239-1245
    • Free Full Text
    • CME
    • Comments
    • Poll

    A 30-year-old man with a history of IV drug use was admitted to this hospital because of fever, myalgias, polyarthritis, and rash. Results of liver-function tests were notable for mildly elevated hepatic aminotransferase levels and a normal bilirubin level.

  • Case Records of the Massachusetts General Hospital

    Presentation of Case. A 77-year-old woman was seen in the outpatient neurology clinic at this hospital because of chronic thoracic pain. The patient had had constant pain under her left breast for as long as she could remember, probably since adolescence, which worsened over time and spread…

    • February 28, 2013
    • Oaklander A.L.Long D.M.Larvie M.Davidson C.J.
    • N Engl J Med 2013; 368:853-861
    • CME

    A 77-year-old woman sought neurosurgical and neurologic consultation because of a long history of left thoracic pain, for which no cause or effective treatment had been found. Review of imaging studies revealed multiple perineurial cysts in the thoracic spine.

  • Case Records of the Massachusetts General Hospital

    Presentation of Case. A 16-year-old girl was admitted to this hospital because of trauma and extensive burns sustained in a motor-vehicle accident. The patient had been well until the day of admission when, while driving alone and restrained with a seat belt, her vehicle collided at high speed with…

    • November 22, 2012
    • Sheridan R.L., Schaefer P.W., Whalen M., et al.
    • N Engl J Med 2012; 367:2027-2037
    • Free Full Text
    • CME
    • Video

    A 16-year-old girl was admitted to the hospital because of trauma and extensive burns sustained in a car accident. She had traumatic brain injury, crush injuries to the limbs, and inhalation injury. Management decisions were made.

  • Case Records of the Massachusetts General Hospital

    Presentation of Case. Dr. Eric Hesse (Harvard School of Dental Medicine): A 56-year-old man was seen in the outpatient endocrinology and oral-surgery clinics of this hospital because of recurrent hypophosphatemia. The patient had been well until 19 years earlier, when rib pain developed and a left…

    • October 27, 2011
    • Bergwitz C.Collins M.T.Kamath R.S.Rosenberg A.E.
    • N Engl J Med 2011; 365:1625-1635
    • CME

    A 56-year-old man presented with recurrent bone pain, stress fractures, and hypophosphatemia. A tumor of the jaw had been resected in the past, with resolution of symptoms. Studies of the jaw revealed no recurrent tumor. Diagnostic tests were performed.

  • Case Records of the Massachusetts General Hospital

    Presentation of Case. A 65-year-old woman was admitted to the day-surgery unit at this hospital for release of a trigger finger of the left ring finger. Approximately 3 months earlier, the patient was seen in the orthopedic clinic at this hospital because of pain and stiffness in the ring finger of…

    • November 11, 2010
    • Ring D.C.Herndon J.H.Meyer G.S.
    • N Engl J Med 2010; 363:1950-1957
    • Free Full Text
    • Comments
    • Poll

    A 65-year-old woman was admitted to the day-surgery unit of this hospital for release of a trigger finger of the left ring finger. A carpal-tunnel release was performed. After the procedure, the surgeon realized he had performed the wrong operation.

  • Case Records of the Massachusetts General Hospital

    Presentation of Case. Dr. Amy C. Sievers (Infectious Diseases): A 48-year-old man was seen in the orthopedic clinic of this hospital because of cough, pain in the left shoulder, and a radiographically lucent lesion in the scapula. The patient had been well until approximately 2.5 months earlier,…

    • May 27, 2010
    • Medoff B.D.Abbott G.F.Louissaint A.
    • N Engl J Med 2010; 362:2013-2022

      A 48-year-old man was seen at this hospital because of cough and pain and a lytic lesion in the scapula. He had been well until 2.5 months earlier, when a cough and scapular pain developed; a chest radiograph reportedly revealed pneumonia and a lytic lesion in the scapula. An excisional biopsy of the scapular lesion showed granulomatous osteomyelitis; all cultures were negative. Computed tomography of the chest revealed reticulonodular infiltrates and cystic lesions in the upper lungs. A diagnostic procedure was performed.

    • Clinical Problem-Solving

      Foreword. In this Journal feature, information about a real patient is presented in stages (boldface type) to an expert clinician, who responds to the information, sharing his or her reasoning with the reader (regular type). The authors' commentary follows. Stage. A 64-year-old Filipino man…

      • August 7, 2008
      • Falade O.O.Antonarakis E.S.Kaul D.R.Saint S.Murphy P.A.
      • N Engl J Med 2008; 359:628-634

        A 64-year-old Filipino man presented to a Baltimore hospital with a 4-month history of worsening midback pain, progressive leg weakness, and intermittent bladder and bowel incontinence. He had no fever or pulmonary symptoms.

      • Case Records of the Massachusetts General Hospital

        Presentation of Case. A 26-year-old man was admitted to this hospital because of back pain and a mass in the lung. He had been well until 17 days before admission, when he bent down to lift something and felt a sudden snap in his back, followed by pain that was associated with profuse diaphoresis…

        • July 24, 2008
        • Sequist L.V.Settleman J.E.Ackman J.B.Iafrate A.J.
        • N Engl J Med 2008; 359:405-414

          A 26-year-old man experienced the sudden onset of back pain. Magnetic resonance imaging disclosed a pathologic fracture of the T9 vertebral body. A chest radiograph and computed tomography of the chest showed a mass in the upper lobe of the left lung, with involvement of the hilar and mediastinal structures. Diagnostic testing was performed, and a management decision was made.

        • Case Records of the Massachusetts General Hospital

          Presentation of Case. A 55-year-old man was admitted to this hospital after being impaled by the prow of a racing shell in a rowing accident. The patient, who was in excellent health, was sculling on the Charles River in Boston when his boat collided head-on at approximately 7:20 a.m. with an eight-…

          • March 29, 2007
          • Sheridan R.L.Velmahos G.Smith R.M.Sacknoff R.
          • N Engl J Med 2007; 356:1353-1360

            A 55-year-old man was sculling when his boat collided with an eight-person shell; the prow of the larger boat entered his lower back and exited through his abdomen, throwing him into the water. He was taken to this hospital, where the trauma surgery team took over his care. Members of the team discuss the problems of traumatic abdominal and orthopedic injuries and the role of trauma systems.

          • Case Records of the Massachusetts General Hospital

            Presentation of Case. Dr. Vicki E. Noble (Emergency Medicine): A 42-year-old woman was admitted to the emergency department of this hospital after cardiac arrest with pulseless electrical activity. Approximately two weeks before admission, she had fractured her ankle when slipping on the ice. A…

            • May 27, 2004
            • Goldhaber S.Z.Nadel E.S.King M.E.Sharma A.
            • N Engl J Med 2004; 350:2281-2290
            • Video

            A woman who had recently fractured her ankle said she had chest pain and then collapsed at home. She had no palpable pulse but was resuscitated and taken to the hospital; additional episodes of pulseless electrical activity occurred. An electrocardiogram showed a rate of 56, atrioventricular dissociation, and a right bundle-branch block. A bedside echocardiogram showed no pericardial tamponade. Despite aggressive resuscitation, her blood pressure and oxygen saturation remained low. A therapeutic procedure was performed.

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